Family discovers new cave-dwelling species in Boulder

DENVER (KDVR) — One family found a new species the size of a sesame seed in Boulder, making it the only place in the world where the species is known to live.

The initial discovery dates back to 2008 when David Steinmann, a research associate at the Denver Museum of Nature and Science, set off to the foothills with his wife, Debbie, and son Nathan.


First human case of rare rodent, insect-carried disease reported in Jefferson County

But this wasn’t the average family hike.

The museum said the family went looking for invertebrates in a small cave west of Boulder, known as Mallory Cave, which is where David spotted pseudoscorpion “clinging to the bottom of a jagged stone.”

Larca boulderica as seen under a microscope showing its crab-like pincers in Boulder, Colo., Oct. 13, 2023 (Credit: David Steinmann) The new species of pseudoscorpion named Larca boulderica walking on the cave floor in Boulder, Colo., Dec. 1, 2008 (Credit: David Steinmann)
Dave and Debbie Steinmann visiting a cave to collect Larca boulderica. The gate is to protect bats in Boulder, Colo., Apr. 8, 2024 (Credit:Ryan Prioreschi)

David sent the species off to a pseudoscorpion expert in Australia who determined this tiny being was the first of its kind to be discovered, thus creating a new species.

The pseudoscorpion was named “Larca boulderica,” which the museum said was named after Boulder.


Crews respond to 2 backcountry rescues west of Denver

“Pseudoscorpions are fascinating creatures. They look like tiny scorpions without a stinger. Few people encounter them, and even fewer find them in caves,” Frank Krell, senior curator of entomology at the museum, said in a press release. “David Steinmann has found many tiny creatures in Colorado caves that nobody has found before. The city of Boulder is now immortalized in the name of this new species.” 

The species was recently published in ZooKeys, which describes it as the sixth cave-adapted species of the Larca genus from caves in North America. 

According to the museum, the tiny species has “crab-like pincers” and survives in dry, dusty habitats – currently only found in Boulder.

Now, the species description is being used in an arachnology collection at the museum.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *